Kazakhstan Takes Aim at Illegal Crypto Operations, Aims to Become Regional Hub

Kazakhstan is proactively combating illicit activities in the crypto market. In 2025 alone, authorities dismantled over 100 underground services accused of money laundering and running unauthorized exchanges, confiscating over $17 million in digital assets. This crackdown demonstrates the nation’s commitment to regulating the industry, highlighting its intention to become a leading player within the global crypto space.

Enforcement efforts extend beyond just cryptocurrency exchanges. Kazakhstan has also seized funds from illegal mining operations, demonstrating their reach across all sectors of the crypto landscape. Despite this strict oversight, Kazakhstan remains committed to advancing blockchain innovation while ensuring clear regulatory frameworks.

To enhance security and transparency within financial transactions, authorities are introducing stricter measures on large money transfers. Any top-up exceeding a certain limit will require verification not only for the receiver but also for the sender’s identity number. Regulators are also exploring mobile confirmation systems to track transactions more efficiently.

This new regulatory framework targets unregulated exchanges, which have been operating outside of the official registry, offering anonymity and often bypassing the banking system. These informal desks were a haven for those seeking to operate in secrecy, prompting authorities to take decisive action. This year’s shutdowns reflect both an increase in illegal activity and a more assertive approach from the Financial Monitoring Agency (AFM).

Kazakhstan’s ambitious plan to become a crypto hub is evident through their efforts. The government has already tested stablecoin payments for regulatory fees, approved Central Asia’s first spot Bitcoin investment fund, and is currently developing a state-backed crypto reserve intended to stabilize markets. While the future of seized funds on the new Reserve remains uncertain, it’s slated to be a cornerstone of Kazakhstan’s long-term financial modernization strategy.

Kazakhstan stands out by balancing innovation with regulation, creating a distinct identity within the cryptocurrency world where transparency is a key driver for growth.