Ethereum is poised for a significant upgrade, aiming to increase its gas limit by a factor of three within the next few years. This strategic move will enhance network efficiency and support the growing DeFi ecosystem. Key factors driving this expansion include advancements in scalability via upcoming upgrades like Fusaka, expected to launch in December, and adjustments to transaction pricing that aim to rebalance costs across operations. Experts suggest a potential fivefold increase, reflecting ambitions for higher throughput. This increased capacity will allow Ethereum to process more transactions per block, tackling congestion issues and enabling complex tasks such as swaps and smart contract executions.