In July 2025, the Nigerian Federal Government announced plans to shift both WAEC and NECO school candidates’ exams (May/June) to a full Computer-Based Test (CBT) format by 2026. This transition aims to embrace technology and combat examination malpractices. The government emphasizes this change in aligning with international best practices and equipping students with digital skills. The shift will begin with a phased rollout, with objective papers administered via CBT by November 2025 and full migration (including essays) expected by next year. 2026 marked the deadline to fully adopt CBT for both WAEC and NECO exams. 2025 saw pilot testing for private candidates in both organizations, marking a shift towards CBT availability. The Federal Government plans to leverage existing JAMB CBT centers for examination locations. WAEC introduced CBT for private candidates in 2025, with some opting for the traditional paper format. For school candidates, the 2025 WASSCE saw the start of the transition to CBT, allowing students to choose between traditional and digital formats. For NECO exams, the recent administration saw a pilot testing of CBT options available to candidates in preparation for full implementation by 2026. The shift aims to improve examination integrity, efficiency, and align with international best practices, while empowering students with essential digital skills. The transition is expected to create new jobs and unlock opportunities within the education and ICT sectors. A major aspect of the government’s plan lies in tackling examination malpractices, including leaks and cheating, which have plagued WAEC and NECO for years. The move offers a secure environment that reduces susceptibility to such incidents. However, challenges remain with implementing this complex transition smoothly, especially regarding infrastructure limitations and cybersecurity. The successful implementation hinges on addressing technical glitches, ensuring adequate resources, and training personnel to handle the increased volume of students. The government’s focus on investment in robust infrastructure, including reliable electricity supply, secure exam software, and well-equipped CBT centers, is crucial to avoid setbacks during this crucial phase. 2025 marked a significant step towards digitalization in education and marks a major milestone in Nigeria’s educational landscape.