Ethereum’s Dominance in Real World Asset Tokenization: Challenges and Future of RWA

This report explores the current status and future trajectory of Real-World Asset (RWA) tokenization, particularly focusing on Ethereum. It analyzes the reasons behind Ethereum’s dominance, its limitations, and emerging challenges. Despite facing growing competition from general-purpose blockchains and specialized platforms, Ethereum remains a frontrunner with existing market share and institutional trust. However, as RWA matures, Ethereum must address performance bottlenecks to maintain leadership and compete effectively.